Butterflies
Hello, Summer

More on mushrooms

    Mush2

    My post of two days ago, which talked about finding two mystery mushrooms in my front yard and how someone had thoughtlessly kicked them over, brought several helpful responses from mushroominators.

     Writes Fred Weber:

    The mushroom looks like a Shaggy Mane.  They come up along paths, sidewalks, hedgerows, etc. 

    Writes fellow blogger Tom Burr:

    Sorry to hear that someone has sabotaged your sporophores (applied a foot to your fungi).

    After doing extensive research flipping through the color plates in "Field Guide to the Mushrooms") I came up almost empty with regard to identification.

    So much of mushroom ID depends on seeing the thing at different stages, examining the gills (or pores) under the cap, the annulus (ring) around the stem, even the spores.

   Did your 'shrooms always have that color combination (white cap, dark stem)? Sometimes a moldy down will grow on the cap, disguising the true color. 

    Are those patches of tissue I see on the cap? Makes me think of an Amanita of some sort.

   I like your description of mushrooms as an "underground plant cult," for that is really what they are.

    Here's a great mushroom ID site-very good photos:
 
www.mushroomexpert.com/index.html    
  As you can see, there is a lot of variability within each species.
     The mushroom that emerges above ground is just a fruiting body that produces spores for reproduction, analogous to the flower of a flowering plant.
    The main part of the fungus is a spreading mass of fibers -- the mycelium -- underground, growing and absorbing nutrients from the soil or from other organisms.
    In fact, one of the largest plants -- indeed, one of the largest organisms -- in the world is the mycelium of a fungus growing underground in Michigan  (see:
http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/apr2002.html).
    DNA analysis has shown that it grew from a single microscopic spore.
   Anyway, I hope you won't be too hard on the mushroom abusers if you find them.
   I must admit to kicking a few puffballs in my earlier years -= and would probably do so again, but I haven't seen any lately.
    After all, I was just aiding the reproductive process by spreading their spores.

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